Injury guide
Concussion Settlement Calculator for Car Accidents
Estimate a concussion settlement after a car accident. Learn how symptoms, recovery time and documentation affect the value of a concussion or mild traumatic brain injury claim.
A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury. You do not have to hit your head to get one. A hard jolt that moves the brain inside the skull can be enough, which is why concussions are common even in crashes where the airbag did its job. Symptoms like headaches, dizziness, trouble concentrating, sensitivity to light and sleep changes can show up hours or days after the crash.
Because concussions rarely show on a CT scan or MRI, they are easy for an insurer to downplay. The injury is real, but proving it depends on careful documentation. This page explains how concussion claims are valued, what makes them hard, and how to build a record that reflects what you actually went through.
Estimate your concussion claim
The calculator is preset to moderate. Many concussions resolve in days to weeks, which fits minor. If symptoms lasted months, required specialist care or affected your work, moderate or serious may fit better.
Estimated injury claim range
| Low | High |
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What can change this number
- Evidence. Photos, a police report, witnesses and steady treatment records all push the number up.
- Gaps in treatment. Waiting weeks to see a doctor, or stopping therapy early, gives the adjuster a reason to pay less.
- Policy limits. If the other driver carries only the state minimum, that is often the real ceiling.
- Billed vs paid. Some states only count what your health insurer actually paid, not the full bill.
Keep going with these numbers
Not legal advice. Educational estimate, not legal advice. Results vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your state.
Common concussion symptoms
- Headache or pressure in the head
- Dizziness or balance problems
- Nausea
- Sensitivity to light or noise
- Trouble concentrating or remembering
- Feeling foggy or slowed down
- Sleep changes, sleeping more or less than usual
- Irritability, anxiety or mood changes
Warning signs to take seriously
Get emergency care right away for a headache that gets worse, repeated vomiting, slurred speech, confusion, unusual drowsiness, one pupil larger than the other, weakness or numbness, or a seizure. Your health comes first. The claim can wait.
Why concussion claims are hard to value
- They are often invisible on imaging. Diagnosis relies on symptoms, history and clinical exams.
- Symptoms vary a lot. Most people recover within days to a few weeks. Some develop lasting symptoms, sometimes called post-concussion syndrome.
- The effects are often cognitive. Trouble focusing at work, forgetting things or struggling with screens is real, but it does not produce big medical bills. That can make the multiplier method undervalue the claim. The per diem method in the pain and suffering calculator can help show the impact of a long recovery.
- Symptoms overlap with other conditions, like stress or poor sleep, which insurers may point to.
Example concussion claims
| Claim | Medical bills | Lost wages | Severity | Estimated range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild concussion, symptoms gone in two weeks | $2,500 | $500 | Minor | $6,750 to $8,000 |
| Symptoms for three months, neurologist visits | $6,000 | $3,500 | Moderate | $21,500 to $27,500 |
| Post-concussion symptoms over a year, therapy | $18,000 | $12,000 | Serious | $84,000 to $102,000 |
These assume no shared fault and enough insurance to pay. For long recoveries, compare these multiplier based numbers with the per diem method.
Documentation that matters
- Early medical evaluation, ideally the same day or next day
- A symptom diary: headaches, dizziness, sleep, concentration, mood, screen tolerance
- Follow up with a specialist, such as a neurologist or concussion clinic, if symptoms continue
- Cognitive or vestibular therapy records, if prescribed
- Work or school records showing reduced hours, accommodations or missed deadlines
- Statements from family, friends or coworkers about changes they noticed
What can change your number
- Length of symptoms and whether they are ongoing
- Specialist diagnosis and testing
- Impact on your job, schooling or ability to drive
- Your state's no-fault threshold, if you live in a no-fault state
- The at-fault driver's policy limits
- Any share of fault the insurer assigns to you, under your state's negligence rule
Concussions and other injuries
Concussions often happen alongside neck injuries, because the same forces cause both. If you also have neck pain, see our whiplash page. Adding all injuries to one estimate gives a more realistic picture of your claim.
Returning to work, school and driving
Many concussion recovery plans involve a gradual return to normal activity. Your doctor may suggest shorter work days, fewer screens, breaks in a quiet room or time off from driving. Ask for any restrictions in writing and share them with your employer or school. Reduced hours, missed classes and accommodations are part of the impact of the injury, and they belong in your claim.
Talking to an adjuster about a concussion
Adjusters sometimes treat concussions as minor because the medical bills are small. A few tips:
- Describe symptoms specifically: "I get a headache after 20 minutes on a screen," not just "I have headaches."
- Share your symptom diary and specialist notes, not just the ER record.
- Explain how the symptoms affected work, school, driving and family life.
- Avoid downplaying symptoms out of habit. "I'm fine" on a phone call can end up in the claim notes.
Questions to ask your doctor
- What is my diagnosis, and how long do you expect symptoms to last?
- What activities should I limit, and when can I drive again?
- Should I see a specialist or a concussion clinic?
- What symptoms mean I should come back right away?
- Can you document my restrictions for my employer or school?
Next steps
Follow the after-a-crash checklist, keep your symptom diary going, and wait until your doctor can describe your recovery before settling. Then send a written demand with the demand letter generator. Concussions with lasting symptoms are often worth a free consultation with a local attorney.
Frequently asked questions
What is a concussion worth in a car accident settlement?
It depends on how long symptoms lasted and how they affected your life. Short-lived concussions are often valued as minor injuries. Lasting symptoms with specialist care can be worth much more.
Can I get a concussion without hitting my head?
Yes. A sudden jolt that moves the brain inside the skull can cause a concussion.
How long do concussion symptoms last?
Most people recover within days to a few weeks. Some have symptoms for months. See a doctor if symptoms continue or get worse.
Will a concussion show up on a CT scan?
Usually not. CT scans look for bleeding or fractures. Concussions are diagnosed mainly from symptoms and exams.
What is post-concussion syndrome?
A term for concussion symptoms that last longer than expected, sometimes for months. It should be diagnosed and managed by a doctor.
Should I keep a symptom diary after a concussion?
Yes. Short daily notes about headaches, sleep, focus and mood are strong evidence and help your doctor too.
Sources
- Concussion, MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine) medlineplus.gov
- Traumatic brain injury, MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine) medlineplus.gov
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